SpaceX has filed a lawsuit – technically a “Bid Protest Complaint” – against the United States government and successfully petitioned for the file to remain sealed, restricting access to additional case details for the time being.

This development follows a quiet series of bid protests SpaceX filed with the Government Accountability Office (GAO) in February 2019, shortly after NASA announced that it had awarded ULA a ~$150M launch contract for Lucy (a robotic Trojan asteroid explorer). SpaceX believed that it could perform the mission at a “dramatically lower” price, potentially saving the federal government tens of millions of dollars. SpaceX withdrew both of its GAO bid protests without comment on April 4th. Whether those prior protests are related to SpaceX’s May 2019 lawsuit is unclear.

Adding even more complexity and uncertainty to the series of events, NASA awarded SpaceX the launch contract for its Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) spacecraft on April 20th, about two weeks after SpaceX retracted its Lucy protests. The cause-and-effect relationship between both events is wholly ambiguous. Perhaps SpaceX withdrew before the company was made aware of their DART win. Perhaps they withdrew their protest because they learned of NASA’s award.

Regardless of what did or did not trigger the contract award, the fact remains that SpaceX’s DART launch will cost NASA ~$70M, less than half the price of ULA’s ~$150M Lucy launch contract. As such, it seems likely that launching Lucy on Falcon 9 could have saved the US government as much as $50M, assuming an expendable profile (~$100M per SpaceX’s latest GPS III launch contracts).

Returning to the topic at hand, the simplest explanation is that SpaceX’s GAO bid protests and May 2019 lawsuit are in some way related. Although SpaceX was clearly correct when it insinuated that it could launch Lucy far more affordably than ULA, the company was criticized for its GAO protests because they effectively froze – or at least complicated – work on the NASA spacecraft. In the event that the withdrawals and lawsuit are related, SpaceX would have backed down after entering into the slow GAO protest process, essentially conceding the contract to ULA and allowing spacecraft work to continue without disruption.

Replaced with a lawsuit against the US government, SpaceX could instead be attempting to change the processes that lead NASA to award ULA the Lucy launch contract in spite of potential savings on the order of ~$50M. SpaceX has done something similar once before when it sued the US Air Force for its uncompetitive launch procurement processes, a largely successful endeavor that has helped force some competition back into USAF/DoD launch contracts.

However, there are several additional possibilities for the actual subject of SpaceX’s latest sealed suit. Most recently, NASA distributed ~$46M among 11 companies for studies and prototypes of lunar landers, transfer vehicles, and in-space refueling technology. SpaceX tied with Aerojet Rocketdyne for the least substantial awards out of those 11 companies, each receiving funds for a single study, while most other awardees were contracted for multiple studies and/or prototypes. This is a stretch, however.

The most likely alternative to a continuation of SpaceX’s Lucy protest is a lawsuit focused on the USAF’s latest EELV/NSSL development contracts and its proposed continuation of block-buy launch procurement. Of the four companies involved, Blue Origin and SpaceX have both criticized the USAF for a variety of reasons. Both did agree, however, in their dislike of the USAF’s inexplicable desire to award all launch contracts to two victors, despite there being as many as four different launch vehicles that could feasibly compete for those several-dozen contracts.

For now, details of SpaceX’s latest lawsuit will remain sealed, leaving the company’s motivations veiled in mystery. SpaceX’s next USAF mission could occur as early as June 22nd. Known as STP-2, it will mark Falcon Heavy’s third flight, the rocket’s first defense-related launch, and the USAF’s first use of flight-proven SpaceX boosters. If successful, SpaceX will effectively be able to compete with ULA for all conceivable future launch contracts.

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A concept video from an automotive render specialist has provided a glimpse at what the next-generation Tesla Roadster could look like when it’s accelerating on city streets. The short clip, which appears to be to be set on the streets of London, perfectly captures the instant, explosive ferocity of the all-electric supercar.

The next-gen Roadster’s concept video was shared in social media by concept artist Mihai T. (3dm_automotive), who specializes in creating near-photorealistic 3D renders of vehicles. The artist appears to have a soft spot for Elon Musk’s “hardcore smackdown to gasoline cars,” as suggested by the number of Tesla Roadster renders on 3dm_automotive’s Instagram page.

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Tesla Roadster | personal 3D work | fully #cg #hardsurface #modeling #autodesk #makeanything

A post shared by Mihai T. (@3dm_automotive) on Dec 28, 2018 at 11:44am PST

Particularly interesting in the new concept video is the stunning blue color of the all-electric supercar. Unlike most renders of the vehicle, which are modeled after Tesla’s existing red prototype, the artist opted to give the supercar a color that’s a couple of shades lighter than the company’s Deep Blue Metallic option. The result is a vehicle that stands out on the street, and one that definitely draws extra attention when it’s burning some rubber.

The next-generation Tesla Roadster is a beautiful vehicle, embodying the company’s trademark all-electric design elements (such as the lack of a grill) while adopting the classic form of a mid-engine Italian-bred supercar. If the recent concept video in any indication, the next-gen Roadster does not only look good when parked; it looks pretty darn good in motion too. It won’t be surprising at all if the vehicle ends up becoming the supercar of choice for car chases in future action films.

The upcoming Tesla Roadster represents the best that Tesla has to offer. The base model of the vehicle is capable of going from 0-60 mph in 1.9 seconds, and its top speed is listed as above 250 mph. With the instant torque coming from its three electric motors, the next-gen Roadster will likely have every bit of grunt (and possibly even more) as the rendered vehicle in the concept video.

The Roadster also has an insane 10,000 Nm of torque, which Elon Musk candidly dubbed as “stupid” during the vehicle’s unveiling. Thanks to its 200 kWh battery pack, the Roadster is capable of going over 1,000 km per charge. Considering that its electric motors are expected to last a million miles, the Roadster will likely not only outrun its gasoline-powered peers; it will also be capable of outlasting them over the years.

Watch the next-gen Roadster’s rip through city streets in the video below.

This year’s Overland Expo West, held in Fort Tuthill County Park, Flagstaff, AZ, features a pretty unique exhibitor. Amidst the massive modified trucks being showcased at the outdoor adventure event, lies Rivian’s and its R1T pickup truck, outfitted with overlanding equipment.

Overlanding, a term that generally relates to the practice of taking an off-road capable vehicle on a camping trip, has become more popular over the years. Typical overlanding trips usually involve a journey that spans days, with drivers taking their modified vehicles to the outdoors and spending a few nights there. As noted by Off Road Extreme, some overlanders take the concept further, driving their off-road vehicles to remote locations and staying off the grid for weeks at a time.

Vehicles used for overlanding are typically large SUVs and 4x4s due to their capability to tackle challenging terrain. This results in a bit of an irony for overlanding, since vehicles typically used for the practice are not very environmentally friendly. This is where the R1T truly shines. Due to its zero-emissions nature, owners using the all-electric truck for overlanding could enjoy the outdoors with the knowledge that their vehicle is not harming the environment.

Rivian’s announcement of its participation at the 2019 Overland Expo stated that it would be showcasing the R1T on Friday, May 17. Photos of the R1T shared on social media reveal that Rivian has brought a tent attachment for the vehicle as well. This particular attachment has been teased by Rivian before, when it released images of the R1T being used for camping.

The 2019 Overland Expo West (there is a similar event held in Arrington, VA) features over 300 exhibitors showcasing their creations and concepts for the outdoor adventure community. Attendees of the expo could participate in activities such as seminars, moto demos, and ride & drive events, to name a few. The event will even include a film festival.

The transition of the transportation sector to electric propulsion is now underway. Led by first movers such as Tesla and augmented by efforts from veteran carmakers like Porsche, the auto industry is starting to embrace the idea of all-electric cars completely. With this in mind, it was only a matter of time before the off-road, adventure community shifts to electric as well.

Rivian notes that the Overland Expo and the overlanding community, in general, are part of the inspiration behind the creation of the R1T. Perhaps the 2019 Overland Expo will be the place where Rivian’s “electric adventure” movement will take root.

A Tesla-inspired electric car startup in China recently launched its own ride-hailing service, seemingly taking a page once more from the playbook of the Elon Musk-led American carmaker. Xpeng Motors (Xiaopeng), the company behind the initiative, has opted to utilize its own electric vehicle fleet for the service.

The Chinese electric car maker stands as the latest company which jumped into the ride-hailing market in China, an industry that is dominated by giants such as Didi Chuxing. The Tesla-inspired electric car maker has not discussed its fleet size or the specifics of its newly-launched service, though it has noted to local news agencies that its ride-hailing initiatives are aimed at providing “value-added services” for its customers, among others.

Xpeng Motors has been pretty open about the inspiration it takes from the activities of Tesla, previously noting that it sees the American electric car maker as a “benchmark.” In an interview last year, Xpeng founder and serial entrepreneur He Xiaopeng specifically stated that one of the reasons he founded his electric car company “was because Elon Musk made Tesla’s patents available.” He also shares Elon Musk’s optimism on electric propulsion, describing the venture is “exciting.”

In a way, Xpeng’s move into the ride-hailing market is partly a way for the company to future-proof itself. Electric cars are set to become mainstream, and they are also well-poised to transition into the autonomous driving era, which is expected to hit the mainstream transportation industry in the coming years. Tesla is set to be a key player in this emerging market as well, with Elon Musk targeting ride-hailing giants such as Uber and Lyft through the Tesla Network’s Robotaxi service.

The Tesla Network has been in the works for years, with Elon Musk writing about the concept of an autonomous ride-hailing service in his Master Plan Part Deux. Musk envisioned the Telsa Network to allow electric car owners to deploy their vehicles for ride-hailing, essentially allowing the electric cars to earn for their owners. In an investor call, Musk proved optimistic about the service, stating that the Tesla Network could push the company towards a $500 billion valuation.

Musk expects Tesla’s vehicles to be capable of operating on their own by next year, though it remains to be seen if the company could meet the CEO’s aggressive timeline for the service’s rollout.