Tesla Sentry Mode captures thief’s face, license plate during Model 3 break-in


Tesla’s Sentry Mode recently captured a brazen break-in against a Model 3 in broad daylight. The incident transpired at the Embarcadero near Levi’s Plaza in San Francisco on Wednesday, April 3, and it resulted in the electric sedan’s cameras capturing the thief’s face and the license plate of the getaway vehicle.

Footage of the Model 3 break-in was shared on YouTube by Jed Franklin, who noted that the thief came away empty-handed from the incident. While no belongings were taken, Franklin mentioned in his video’s description that the rear quarter window of his Model 3 had been damaged by the perpetrator.

Based on the movements of the thief, it appears that the man had done the same crime multiple times in the past. The Model 3’s side cameras revealed that the perpetrator approached the vehicle, used a window punch tool, and elbowed his way into the electric car’s rear window. At this point, one can assume that Sentry Mode’s audio warnings started playing, but the thief, seemingly as experienced as he was, simply walked away calmly.

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Recordings from the Model 3’s front camera revealed that the thief hurriedly entered a white Honda Civic with license plate number 6LPA886. Within a couple of seconds, the white Civic drove away, escaping the scene of the crime. Later comments from the Model 3 owner revealed that the footage had been turned over to the police, especially since the face of the perpetrator and the license plate of the getaway vehicle were captured clearly by the electric sedan’s cameras. Unfortunately, the Tesla owner noted that he was simply informed that an officer might look into the incident.

While it is unfortunate that the thief might not be pursued due to the police’s reaction to the break-in, one can only hope that Teslas eventually get a reputation as vehicles that always record videos of their surroundings. Once word spreads that it is far easier to be identified when breaking into a Tesla, the number of thefts involving the company’s electric cars will likely decline.

Sentry Mode is currently rolling out for the Model 3, Model S, and Model X. Once activated, Sentry Mode enters the “Standby” state, which involves the vehicle utilizing the feeds from its multiple cameras to monitor and detect potential threats. If a minimal threat is detected, Sentry Mode enters the “Alert” state, which is represented by a message on the vehicle’s display stating that footage is being captured. Once an impact is detected, Sentry Mode enters the “Alarm” state, playing loud music and engaging the vehicle’s lights to attract as much attention as possible.

Watch the brazen break-in of a Tesla Model 3 in the video below.

Tesla Sentry Mode captures thief’s face, license plate during Model 3 break-in


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Tesla could be sitting on a $1.2 trillion vehicle software market by 2030


The advent of fully autonomous cars could result in vehicle software revenues hitting as high as $1.2 trillion per year by 2030. This is according to recent statements from Elmar Degenhart, who serves as chief executive of Continental, one of the world’s biggest auto parts’ suppliers.

An emerging market

According to the auto parts exec, ensuring that self-driving vehicles will work correctly requires a lot of software mastery. Software is a key component for self-driving, as it will determine how well a vehicle processes signals and input from its suite of sensors. During the Auto Motor und Sport industry congress in Stuttgart, Germany on Tuesday, Degenhart noted that software is something the auto industry is lacking in. “Software competence is mission critical for successful car companies but the industry lacks scale in this competence,” he said.

Despite the emergence of companies like Tesla that use software as a key component of its vehicles, veteran carmakers still have a long way to go before they could reach parity with the electric car maker. This is particularly prominent in a number of Tesla competitors that have emerged over the past year. A perfect example of this is the Jaguar I-PACE, an excellent electric car save for its slow infotainment system and substandard range. Both these problems (particularly the infotainment system) could have been addressed through software optimizations.

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Mastery of software, or lack thereof

The lack of mastery on the software front could become a huge liability for traditional automakers. Today, vehicle software generates annual revenues of about $280 billion a year, and Degenhart estimates that the market would grow more than four times by 2030. That’s $1.2 trillion a year. The Continental executive argues that this scenario presents a great opportunity for those that are proficient in vehicle software, since veteran carmakers can adapt to the autonomous driving trend by working with tech companies.

“Car companies are good at validation and homologation and lack software development skills, while software companies have the opposite problem. The IT industry has always valued speed of development more than perfecting the product, while the auto industry has tended to veer toward perfecting a product over rushing it out. The software and the auto industry will have to work more closely together to develop autonomous vehicles and this will lead to a change in approach on both sides,” he said.

A perfect fit

It could be said that the $1.2 trillion scenario described by Degenhart is a perfect fit for Tesla, which is arguably the most prominent automaker that currently develops both its vehicles’ hardware and software in-house. This vertical integration allows Tesla to develop technologies and features that are fully compatible with its vehicles. As shown by the success of companies that adopt the same strategy, such as Apple, Tesla’s synthesis of software and vehicle hardware could be a key advantage over other automakers that are stepping into the autonomous driving field.

Tesla’s potential in the full self-driving market is a key thesis for one of the company’s biggest bulls, Cathie Woods of ARK Invest. ARK has a long-term price target of $4,000 per share for Tesla, provided that the company taps into the autonomous mobility-as-a-service market. This is something that Elon Musk has actually discussed in the past. Dubbed the Tesla Network, the system would allow owners to have their vehicles be part of a self-driving ride-sharing service. Musk outlined Tesla’s advantage in this upcoming market during the Q3 2018 earnings call. “The advantages that Tesla will have is that we’ll have millions of cars in the field with full autonomy capability, and no one else will have that. So, I think that will end up putting us in the strongest competitive position long-term,” Musk said.

Tesla could be sitting on a $1.2 trillion vehicle software market by 2030


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Elon Musk confirms Tesla Model 3 is fully equipped for ride-sharing future


Tesla CEO Elon Musk has clarified that the tiny camera installed in the Model 3’s rear-view mirror is part of the hardware for the Tesla Network, the company’s upcoming ride-sharing program. Musk specified that the tiny device is not currently enabled, though it will eventually play a part in assisting future autonomous vehicle fleets, which will be competing with the likes of Uber and Lyft.

“It’s there for when we start competing with Uber/Lyft & people allow their car to earn money for them as part of the Tesla shared autonomy fleet. In case someone messes up your car, you can check the video,” Musk wrote.

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Apart from being a component that can monitor the activities of ride-sharing passengers, the Model 3 interior camera can also be used as part of Tesla’s security system. Tesla has already rolled out security-focused updates for its vehicles’ cameras, such as an improvement to Dashcam that allowed footage to be recorded from the electric cars’ sides. Sentry Mode, a monitoring program intended to mitigate theft, also relies on input from vehicles’ cameras. Musk noted that the interior camera of the Model 3 can be used to provide footage for these security features, though owners will have the option to deactivate the component.

“Also, it can be used to supplement cameras on outside of vehicle, as it can see through 2nd side windows & rear window. Only external cameras are being used right now, so internal is not enabled. When it is enabled, we’ll add a setting to disable internal camera,” Musk wrote.

Musk’s vision of a ride-sharing future using autonomous Tesla cars is part of his “Master Plan, Part Deux” published on July 20, 2016. It’s still on Tesla’s website and reads as follows: “You will also be able to add your car to the Tesla shared fleet just by tapping a button on the Tesla phone app and have it generate income for you while you’re at work or on vacation, significantly offsetting and at times potentially exceeding the monthly loan or lease cost. Since most cars are only in use by their owner for 5% to 10% of the day, the fundamental economic utility of a true self-driving car is likely to be several times that of a car which is not. In cities where demand exceeds the supply of customer-owned cars, Tesla will operate its own fleet, ensuring you can always hail a ride from us no matter where you are.

The Tesla Network’s success will rely heavily on how well Tesla can develop and roll out its Full Self-Driving suite. Fortunately, Tesla and Elon Musk have given numerous hints that big developments have been made with its autonomous driving initiatives. An Autonomy Investor Day was announced to take place at Tesla’s headquarters in Palo Alto on April 22nd, and the primary topic is set to be discussion of the Full Self-Driving roadmap and strategy, along with test drives featuring functionalities still in development. Musk also announced that a public livestream would accompany the event, altogether explaining the status of Tesla’s autonomous software in depth.

Elon Musk confirms Tesla Model 3 is fully equipped for ride-sharing future


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Tesla adds ‘2048’ and ‘Super Breakout’ to its TeslAtari in-car gaming system


Tesla has added two new games to its TeslAtari in-car gaming system in the latest iteration of CEO Elon Musk’s goal of bringing the most interactive fun to the company’s vehicles as possible: Super Breakout and 2048.

Super Breakout was originally released by Atari in 1978 as a follow up to its popular game Breakout where players move around a platform, bouncing a continuously moving ball upwards so that it crashes and breaks a large hovering brick wall. The addition of Super Breakout is keeping in line with the rest of the TeslAtari lineup: Missile Command, Asteroids, Lunar Lander, and Centipede.

2048, on the other hand, is a sliding block game that the Wall Street Journal once described as “Candy Crush for math geeks.” Players move blocks with computer-assigned numbers around, combining them to reach the number 2048. The game went viral in 2014 shortly after its 19-year-old creator posted it on GitHub for fun and constructive feedback.

A screenshot of 2048 in progress. | Credit: Gabriele Cirulli
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New games are certainly a welcome addition for Tesla owners after a recent downsizing in the selection. Earth and Mars-based versions of the racing game Pole Position were previously included in the TeslAtari lineup and playable using the car’s steering wheel. However, they had to be removed due to legal hangups, per Musk. Pole Position is on the Atari platform, but the game rights are owned by Namco.

“Couldn’t resolve all the rights issues. Will add another racing game soon,” Musk tweeted.

TeslAtari was released with Tesla’s Software Version 9 and is a nod to the personality and interests of its famous CEO. Musk is known for his love of video games and has continuously sought to bring their style of fun to Tesla’s products. He has discussed further game-type Easter Egg and TeslAtari additions to Tesla software over social media on numerous occasions and has even used the game concept to help improve system security. Tesla’s “bug bounty” program offers monetary payouts for hackers able to actively locate and report vulnerabilities on the company’s hardware and online services.

No further details have been provided regarding a replacement for Pole Position thus far, but Tesla and Musk have indicated the all-electric car company is developing its own games. Tesla’s job site advertised “Gaming Software Engineers” at one point and Musk himself drew attention to the company’s search for video game developers.

“If you’re into video game development, consider applying to Tesla. We want to make super fun games that integrate the center touch screen, phone & car irl,” he tweeted. “Please send examples of prior work when applying. Looking for max playability & creativity.”

Perhaps the software creds Tesla already has will lead to a new suite of exclusive games just for Tesla owners.

Tesla adds ‘2048’ and ‘Super Breakout’ to its TeslAtari in-car gaming system


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Tesla Model 3 teardown expert is exasperated with analysts’ inaccurate data


Auto teardown expert Sandy Munro knows a thing or two about the Tesla Model 3. After initially criticizing the electric sedan for its build quality, Munro eventually experienced a change of heart as he delved deeper into the Model 3’s electronics and tech. By the end of his analysis, the teardown expert admitted that the vehicle made him “eat a lot of crow.”

Tesla and Munro have since communicated, with the auto veteran sending the electric car maker a list of over 200 pro bono suggestions that could improve the Model 3’s body, which he believed was over-engineered. Munro himself spoke with Elon Musk, who explained that the person responsible for the Model 3’s body design had been terminated. In response, Munro told the CEO that the response was “not fast enough,” since Tesla “never should have hired (the engineer)” in the first place.

Munro has talked about the Tesla Model 3 and his findings several times in the past, particularly when he gets featured as a guest in YouTube’s Autoline After Hours. In his recent appearance, the teardown expert discussed the opportunities for Tesla and the Model 3 in China, as well as the rapid progress of large-scale construction projects such as Gigafactory 3. Munro also showed some exasperation with some of the assumptions being thrown at Tesla by analysts.

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“I found a new source of pain. Analysts, talking about things. Holy mackerel, where these guys get their ideas from, or where they get their information from is beyond me, but I can tell you one thing for sure. I know they didn’t tear apart one of these cars. I know they don’t really look at what it is that’s going on. I’m sure they’re good readers. Readers are leaders, but sometimes, they’re liars,” Munro noted.

Munro related that he has personally dealt with some of these bad data in the past. Emphasizing his point, the teardown expert stated that some of the assumptions being thrown about the company are flat-out untrue.

“Quite frankly, I’ve been on a few of these little shows and somebody says, ‘Well, you know, such-and-such from wherever says this.’ And I’m sitting there and going, ‘Ah, that’s not true.’ ‘Well, he said it was.’ I said ‘Oh, it’s not true.’ And then I’ll reach over like, I’ve got my books right over here. Somebody says something that I know is not true, I’ve got pictures, I’ve got numbers, I got data up the yin-yang. There’s nobody gonna argue with me, that’s for sure. And if I don’t know the answer, I got a whole 90 guys that’ll (be) happy to tell you which ends up. These other guys, I don’t know, I think it’s web searches and blogs and who knows, I don’t know. But it ain’t, it’s not for real,” Munro said.

One thing that really impressed Munro with the Tesla Model 3 was the vertical integration between the electric sedan’s software and hardware. The way that Tesla uses one component for multiple tasks was also lauded as a big advantage against rival automakers. The teardown expert has also spoken very highly of Tesla’s batteries, stating that the Model 3’s 2170 cells are the best that he has seen yet, being far above those that are used in the Chevy Bolt EV and BMW i3.

Watch Sandy Munro’s take on analyst’s inaccuracies in the video below.

Tesla Model 3 teardown expert is exasperated with analysts’ inaccurate data


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Tesla is a wake-up call for rivals and their ‘awful’ software, says longtime finance host


As Tesla stock (NASDAQ:TSLA) battled a fresh wave of criticism following the release of its Q1 2019 vehicle production and delivery report, the company saw a supporter from a rather unlikely place. During a segment on Fox Business Network‘s Mornings with Maria, one of the show’s panels boldly defended Tesla, calling for more support for the company due to its industry-changing innovations.

Tesla and Elon Musk’s court appearance with the SEC was the primary topic in the segment, and the show brought on ARK Invest analyst Tasha Keeney to get her insights on the electric car maker. ARK is among the most bullish supporters of Tesla, with the firm setting a $4,000 price target for the company’s stock provided that it enters the autonomous ride-sharing market. Speaking to the show’s hosts, the ARK analyst reiterated her firm’s stance on the company as a potential leader in the self-driving market.

Dagen McDowell, a longtime finance journalist and one of the panels in Mornings with Maria, pointed out that Tesla’s edge is evident even at its current state where it does not have a consumer-ready full self-driving suite. McDowell argued that among the prominent automakers today, Tesla is the leader when it comes to vehicle software, an emerging industry that could be worth up to $1.2 trillion by 2030.

“You don’t even need to look ahead to autonomous vehicles. I had this discussion with someone I’m close to over the weekend who works in Silicon Valley. Every other automaker, even luxury automakers in Germany, Japanese, and American, they are awful at software. There is no other car and no other car company that compares to a Tesla. We all, as drivers and consumers, ought to be rooting for this company. You don’t have to own stock in it, but you ought to root for them because hopefully, all these automakers will realize, ‘Oh, our software stinks,’” McDowell said.

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There is no doubt that Tesla is still learning several key aspects of the vehicle manufacturing process. The company is only turning 16 years old this year, and over that time, it has transformed itself from a niche carmaker that made a very quick and expensive car for the rich to a company that is on the brink of disrupting the mass market auto industry. At its core, Tesla is still a young company, and its lack of expertise in areas such as fine manufacturing processes is understandable, especially considering the number of vehicles it is producing today.

What Tesla has mastery of is vehicle software. Since the days of the first-generation Model S, the company has proven to be far ahead of competitors. Keeney named Tesla’s free over-the-air updates as a prime example of this, since the company’s more experienced rivals are largely still unable to implement the same system on their own vehicles. McDowell proved bolder, flat-out stating that traditional automakers simply don’t know how to make tomorrow’s vehicles. “It’s because they’re dug in and they don’t know how to run a car company in the new century. That’s literally what these companies look like. I’m surprised that Apple and Google haven’t done more to try and manufacture a car or produce software for one,” she said.

Tesla might be ending the week as volatile and polarizing as ever, but the company seems to be heading towards some calmer waters ahead. With the first quarter done, Tesla can now focus more on producing and delivering its vehicles in the second quarter. The over 10,000 vehicles in transit at the end of Q1 could actually work in Tesla’s favor in Q2, as the company will be starting the quarter with over 10,000 electric car sales.

Apart from this, Elon Musk and the SEC’s court hearing proved to be far less dramatic than what the company’s critics have wished. Prior to Musk’s appearance in court, speculations among Tesla skeptics pointed to the possibility that he would be stripped off the CEO’s title, and possibly even fired from the company. Over the course of the hearing, Judge Alison Nathan proved incredibly objective, asking the SEC to clarify if Musk would need to get approval for tweets that reiterated information that had already been disclosed. She also asserted that government lawyers must take all steps necessary to reach a resolution before invoking contempt.

At the end of the hearing, the judge urged Elon Musk and the SEC’s legal team to “take a deep breath, put your reasonableness pants on, and work this out.” Musk did not speak during the hearing, though he did state that he was “very impressed with Judge Nathan’s analysis” as he was leaving the courthouse.

As of writing, Tesla stock is trading +2.01% at $273.15.

Watch the recent Tesla segment in Fox Business Network‘s Mornings with Maria in the video below.

Disclosure: I have no ownership in shares of TSLA and have no plans to initiate any positions within 72 hours.

Tesla is a wake-up call for rivals and their ‘awful’ software, says longtime finance host


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Tesla nips at Porsche’s heels with Model 3 sales jump in Germany


Tesla’s combined Model S, Model X, and Model 3 sales in Germany have put the all-electric car maker within striking distance of Porsche after only two months on the European market. Tesla’s total sales of 2,367 vehicles in March were short a mere 356 vehicles to match the sales of the German auto maker, according to monthly data published by the German Federal Motor Transport Authority.

The March 2019 sales numbers in Germany further represent a five-fold increase over Tesla’s March 2018 sales in the country, altogether a nod to Tesla’s luxury performance and energy efficiency appeal in a country known for its competitive auto market. Tesla’s numbers also topped those of other major manufacturers’ sales in Germany including Jaguar, Jeep, Honda, and Land Rover.

It should be noted, however, that Mercedes-Benz and BMW vehicles’ market performance remained far beyond all other car manufacturers in the country. BMW, for example, sold 25,458 vehicles in February – around ten times more than Tesla’s or Porsche’s sales number. Porsche’s March sales also dropped 9.5 percent from February, something the classic German car maker ties to changing European regulations, the decision to stop diesel car production, and changeovers in its 911 and Macan models.

(Photo: Teslectrics/YouTube)
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Tesla may still be ramping up its presence in the German auto market, but the all-electric car maker’s product value is already acknowledged as outweighing its competitors. The Model S was ranked highest for resale values in comparison to Germany’s best luxury sedans, according to a list published by Schwacke, a company which analyzes and ranks the approximate residual value of used motor vehicles in the German market. This valuation was mirrored in the US by Kelly Blue Book in awarding the Tesla Model 3 with its 2019 Best Resale Value Award.

Tesla has a notable lead in the electric vehicle market and has been successfully ramping up its European sales efforts over the last year. Its vehicles now represent 30% market share of all battery electric vehicles in Norway out of the near 60% that BEV’s represent in total car sales in the country.

Once the more affordable Model 3 Standard Range is launched in Europe later this year, Tesla’s sales in the region will likely see continued growth. Porsche, in the meantime, has continued its development of the all-electric Taycan set for reveal and production in September, a move which may keep Tesla on its toes for market share.

Tesla nips at Porsche’s heels with Model 3 sales jump in Germany


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This is a free preview of DeepSpace, Teslarati’s new member-only weekly newsletter. Each week, I’ll be taking a deep-dive into the most exciting developments in commercial space, from satellites and rockets to everything in between. Sign up for Teslarati’s newsletters here to receive a preview of our membership program.

Rocket Lab continues to buck the adage that “space is hard” with its small but increasingly reliable Electron rocket. After a slight range hardware malfunction caused a launch abort just shy of orbit during Electron’s inaugural May 2017 launch attempt, Rocket Lab fixed the issue and returned to flight, successfully completing Electron’s first orbital launch in January 2018. On November 11th, 2018, the rocket completed its first truly commercial launch, placing seven various satellite into Low Earth Orbit (LEO), rapidly followed by Electron’s fourth successful launch on December 16th, barely one month later.

On March 29th, Rocket Lab completed yet another milestone launch for Electron, successfully placing its heaviest payload – an experimental ~150 kg DARPA spacecraft known as R3D2 – into an accurate orbit. Even relative to SpaceX’s barebones Falcon 1 launch campaign, which attempted five launches – two successfully – over a three year career, Rocket Lab’s Electron has progressed at an extraordinary pace, taking less than two years to complete its fifth launch and achieving its first launch success after just one attempt and eight months of flight operations.

Relentless progress

  • To find a rocket with a comparable record of success less than two years after its first launch attempt, one must jump back more than half a century to the late 1950s and early 1960s, when Russia and the US were putting their industrial mights to the challenge of achieving spacefaring ‘firsts’. Almost all of those original vehicles – including Redstone, Atlas, Delta, Thor, Titan, and even Saturn V – were able to weather early failures and achieve extraordinary launch cadences just 12-24 months after their debuts.
    • None, however, were developed as an entirely commercial rocket with almost exclusively private funds, although ESA’s Ariane 3 and 4 vehicles nearly fit the bill, with exemplary commercial track records and impressive acceleration from debut to high launch cadences.
  • Incredibly, Rocket Lab has brought Electron from paper to its fourth successful launch in ~16 months on what can only be described as a shoestring budget relative to all past efforts, perhaps even Elon Musk and SpaceX.
    • According to public investment records, the small US-based, New Zealand-operated company may have reached orbit for the first time with less than $100M, including ~$70M in equity investment and unspecified development funding from DARPA in the early 2010s.
  • Rocket Lab’s Electron rocket is quite small, measuring 1.2 m (~4 ft) wide, 17 m (56 ft) tall, and 12,500 kg (27,600 lb) at liftoff, anywhere from a quarter to half the size of SpaceX’s Falcon 1, by most measures.
    • Electron is capable of placing 150–225 kg (330–495 lb) into either a 550 km (340 mi) sun synchronous orbit (SSO) or a lower low Earth orbit (LEO).
    • Electron is advertised with a commercial list price of around $6M.
  • Aside from Electron’s industry-defying record of achievement, its R3D2 launch is impressive for another reason: the cost of the payload relative to the cost of launch. For a rocket on its fifth-ever launch, DARPA reportedly spent no less than $25M to fund the development of the experimental R3D2 smallsat, while – as mentioned above – the cost of Electron’s launch could have been as low as ~$6M from ink to orbit.
    • In slightly different terms, Electron has now launched a payload that could be 4-5X more valuable than itself after just three prior launch successes and less than two years after beginning operations.
    • While ~$30M would not be a huge loss for a military agency like DARPA (FY19 budget: $3.4B), DARPA’s trust in Electron demonstrates impressive confidence in not just Electron, but also Rocket Lab’s standards of manufacturing, operations, and mission assurance.
  • Relative to a vehicle like Falcon 9 or Atlas V, Electron’s R3D2 mission would be comparable to launching spacecraft worth ~$250M to $500M after just five launches. Both larger rockets accomplished similar feats, but small launch vehicles are historically known for less than stellar reliability.
Rocket Lab’s New Zealand-based Electron factory, 2018. (Rocket Lab)

Go[ing] forth and conquer[ing]

  • Put simply, Rocket Lab has managed to build what appears to be a shockingly reliable small launch vehicle with a budget that would make Old Space companies whimper, all while offering a potential cadence of dozens of annual launches at per-launch costs as low as $6M.
    • While the cost-per-kg of a $6M Electron launch is still extremely high relative to larger rockets and rideshare opportunities, what Rocket Lab has achieved is nothing short of spectacular in the commercial spaceflight industry.
    • If there ever was an actual ‘space race’ to fill the small launch vehicle void created by the growth of small satellite launch demand, Rocket Lab has won that race beyond the shadow of a doubt. There is still plenty of room for competition and additional cost savings from a customer perspective, but Electron is so early to the party that future competition will remain almost entirely irrelevant for the better part of 2-3 more years.
  • According to CEO Peter Beck, the company’s ambition is to sustain monthly Electron launches in the nine remaining months of 2019. Flight 6 hardware is likely already on its way to Rocket Lab’s Mahia, New Zealand Launch Complex 1 (LC-1).

Mission Updates

  • The second launch of Falcon Heavy – the rocket’s commercial debut – is still scheduled to occur as early as April 7th, but a slip to April 9-10 is now expected. The massive rocket’s static fire – the first for a Block 5 Falcon Heavy – is set to occur as early as Wednesday, April 3rd.
  • After Falcon Heavy, Cargo Dragon’s CRS-17 resupply mission is firmly scheduled for April (April 25th), while the first dedicated Starlink launch is now NET May 2019.
  • In late May, SpaceX could launch Spacecom’s Amos-17 spacecraft, effectively free to the customer as part of a settlement following the tragic Amos-6 Falcon 9 anomaly that destroy the rocket, satellite, and large swaths of the LC-40 pad in September 2016.

Photo of the Week

NASASpaceflight forum contributor BocaChicaGal provided one of the best glimpses yet of SpaceX’s ongoing Starship prototype test campaign, thus far involving 5+ wet dress rehearsals (WDRs) and one or two Raptor preburner ignitions. The first integrated Raptor static fire (and potential hop test) could occur later this week.
(NASASpaceflight – bocachicagal)


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Tesla’s Elon Musk faces the SEC in hearing over contempt charges (Updates)


The day after the release of Tesla’s Q1 vehicle delivery and production report, CEO Elon Musk headed to a Manhattan courthouse to face the charges leveled against him by the Security and Exchange Commission (SEC). The SEC accused Musk of violating the terms of his settlement with the agency when the CEO tweeted on February 19 that Tesla will produce around 500k vehicles in 2019, echoing one of his statements from the Q4 2018 earnings call.

Musk arrived in the courthouse on Thursday in light spirits. Smiling to cameras, the Tesla CEO told reporters that he respects the American justice system. “I have great respect for the justice system and I think the judges in the American system are outstanding,” Musk said. When prompted by veteran CNBC reporter Phil LeBeau if he feels the same way about the SEC, Musk laughed and walked forward.

The SEC’s arguments

The courtroom was packed as Elon Musk and the SEC’s legal team faced off before U.S. District Judge Alison Nathan. Each side is given 45 minutes to express their arguments. The agency went first, represented by SEC attorney Cheryl Crumpton, who immediately claimed that Musk “recklessly tweeted out information that has no basis in fact (credit to Matt Robinson of Bloomberg, who is currently conducting a Live Blog of the hearing).”

Explaining further, Crumpton stated that the requirement that Musk get pre-approval for his tweets was “the heart of the relief” that the government had sought as part of its settlement. The SEC lawyer also noted it has become pretty clear “over the course of the last few weeks” that Musk does not intend to comply with last year’s settlement terms. Crumpton added that the agreement does not require every single tweet to be pre-approved, provided that the information in the posts was immaterial. “The communication we are talking about here is very, very different,” she said.

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The SEC lawyer also pointed the blame to Tesla, who allegedly is failing to control the conduct of its CEO. “Tesla’s conduct is also troubling to the SEC. This court ordered Tesla to implement a mandatory pre-approval process, but they are apparently fine with Mr. Musk making up his own procedure. Tesla still seems unwilling to exercise any meaningful control over the conduct of its CEO,” Crumpton replied.

Judge Nathan, for her part, asked the SEC lawyer if Musk would need to get approval for tweets that reiterated information that had already been disclosed. The judge went through different hypotheticals with the SEC lawyer, such as repeating earlier guidance. “We’re not saying always yes or always no to that. It depends is the answer,” Crumpton said.

“This is a material statement no matter how you cut it, and it was a violation to not get it pre-approved,” Crumpton added.

For his alleged violations of his settlement, the SEC lawyer called on the court to give Musk a series of escalating fines if he continues to violate the order. Crumpton also stated that the SEC wants the court to order Musk to report monthly on his compliance with the settlement. “We want the court to tell them that this has to observed in the way that it’s written,” the SEC lawyer said.

Response from Tesla’s legal team

With the SEC having completed its argument, it was time for Elon Musk’s legal team to argue their points. Tesla lawyer John Hueston stated that “it’s very clear that Mr. Musk retained discretion in the policy. The policy makes clear that the tweet is subject to a fact-based determination by Mr. Musk.” The Tesla lawyer also stated that Musk’s decision to decide what’s material information was negotiated. “That’s exactly what Tesla negotiated for and got,” Hueston said.

The Tesla lawyer also argued that the SEC is currently pretending to be shocked that Musk gets to decide what is material information and what is not, but that is exactly what the the order says. “They agreed to take out language saying that everything has to be approved. There has to be an oversight process and there is an oversight process. They’re not happy about that today,” he said.

Musk’s legal team stated there is  not a clear enough standard to use the harsh recourse of contempt. Instead, Hueston stated that the SEC should have attempted to work things out with Elon Musk and Tesla before bringing the matter to court. “What the SEC should have done was approach in good faith and try to work things out,” the Tesla lawyer said. In response, Judge Nathan noted that her intent is “not only to invite it but to order it.” The judge also added that she will tell the parties to create a new agreement that incorporates the SEC’s concerns.

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Addressing Musk’ counsel, Judge Nathan inquired about a scenario in which the CEO will be violating the terms of his settlement with the SEC. When the Tesla lawyer noted that he couldn’t think of one, the judge replied “You’re not very imaginative.”

Continuing his points, Hueston noted that the 15 post-order tweets that were cited by SEC as proof of Musk’s violation of his settlement shows that the agency believes “that, apparently, contempt can fall on him for things that he’s tweeting” even if the information had already been disclosed. “They have not shown that the proof of non-compliance is clear and convincing. This is not someone who’s wantonly saying he doesn’t care about processes and procedures. That’s someone who is trying his best to comply and has been diligent,” the Tesla lawyer said (credit to Bloomberg‘s Chris Dolmetsch for the update).

The SEC’s Rebuttal

The SEC lawyer returned stating that the agency did not rush into its request to have Musk held in contempt at all. “Its not that we rushed into court on the first opportunity. There have been a number of tweets over time.” Crumpton further added that the SEC assumed Musk will comply with the terms of his settlement despite his statements in 60 Minutes, where he explicitly commented that he does not respect the SEC.

Hearing Adjourned

Following the SEC’s rebuttal, Judge Nathan asserted that compliance with court orders is not optional, nor is it a game, regardless of whether you are a “small potato or a big fish.” She also noted that government lawyers must take all steps necessary to reach a resolution before invoking contempt, before adding that she has “serious concerns that whatever I decide here the issue will not be finally resolved.”

Judge Nathan ordered the two parties to arrange a meeting and send a letter to the court within two weeks. The parties will be required to indicate if they have reached an agreement or not. If no agreement is reached then, Elon Musk’s legal team and the SEC will hear from her in due course.

The hearing was adjourned after. In a statement following the hearing, Musk stated that he was “very impressed with Judge Nathan’s analysis.”

Tesla’s Elon Musk faces the SEC in hearing over contempt charges (Updates)


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Rivian trademark filings hint at possible crossover, sedan in the works


Rivian has released many development and marketing details surrounding its coming all-electric R1T pickup truck and R1S SUV over the last few months, but recently published US trademark applications hint that the Michigan-based startup has a crossover, sedan, and second generation vehicles already in the works.

Several Rivian-owned US trademark applications were recently published for opposition at the end of March, meaning the applications are pending a waiting period for objections to be filed before they become officially registered. The 1S and 1T names already associated with Rivian were included in the batch, but several others not currently tied to a revealed product were as well: 1C, 1A, 2C, 2A, 2S, 2T, and 2R.

Rivian’s current naming scheme using single letters to denote its vehicle types – ‘T’ for truck, ‘S’ for SUV – indicate that its application for the trademark ‘1C’ could correspond to a “crossover,” and the ‘2’ included in some of the new marks could hint at the next generation of its flagship vehicles. However, the remaining ‘A’ and ‘R’ designations are not as easy to guess.

A list of Rivian’s trademark applications filed with the US Patent and Trademark Office.
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Initial entry into the luxury vehicle market for car manufacturers is a tried and true strategy for new companies and new vehicle lines, and the popularity of larger utilitarian cars in the US altogether explain Rivian’s first focus on pricey SUVs and trucks. But it’s likely that the all-electric startup will expand into the sedan market shortly after either manufacturing or deliveries begin, which is probably where the ‘A’ and ‘R’ designations in Rivian’s trademarks are intended to be used.

Audi might have the biggest hint for interpreting Rivian’s intentions – its ‘A’ and ‘R’ monikers are attached to its sedans and sportbacks, respectively. The company’s ascending numerical designations (A3, A4, etc.) correlate to performance enhancements (higher the better), but Rivian’s intentions could go another direction.

One of Rivian’s primary competitors, the Ford F-150, uses catchy names like ‘Raptor’, ‘King Ranch’, and ‘Platinum’ to designate its variations rather than letters. The names aren’t simply tied to increasing performance enhancements but rather their intended use. Rivian could adopt a correlation like Ford’s and use its numbering system to indicate whether the vehicle had a city or outdoor adventure focus, for example.

(Photo: Rivian Automotive)

Rivian’s intentions for its upcoming all-electric R1T pickup truck and R1S SUV have been a fun source of speculation within its new and growing enthusiast community. Several graphic renderings imagining its modular capabilities were published by the team running RivianForums, inspired by the company’s patent application for such a system. Other visions of aftermarket off-road additions have also been published for community enjoyment.

The excitement for its vehicles has been duly noted and encouraged by Rivian as well. The company will appear at this month’s New York International Auto Show and has scheduled a special showing for reservation holders a few days prior to the event at a local car club. Attendees will enjoy cocktails, hors d’oeuvres, and a greeting by the company’s CEO and founder, RJ Scaringe, all while being treated to an in-person look at Rivian’s current vehicles, both of which boast up to 400 miles per charge, high-powered quad motors, and a 0-60 mph acceleration time of 3 seconds.

Rivian trademark filings hint at possible crossover, sedan in the works


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